Skip to content
KidSchoolerनेपाली
Explore Nepal

Districts

Lumbini Province

Bardiya बर्दिया

Bardia NP — tigers and Gangetic dolphins

Lumbini Province HQ: Gulariya
A one-horned rhino in the tall grass of a Terai national park
Unsplash / Frida Lannerström

Bardiya, in the far-western Terai, holds Bardia National Park — Nepal's largest lowland wilderness and its best place to spot a wild tiger. Quieter than Chitwan, it also shelters wild elephants and rare Gangetic dolphins in the Karnali River. Tharu villages ring the park edge.

About Bardiya

Bardiya, in the far-western Terai, holds Bardia National Park — Nepal's largest undisturbed lowland wilderness at 968 km² — straddling the eastern bank of the Karnali River. The park carries Nepal's second-largest tiger population, now estimated at over 100 individuals, alongside more than 100 Asian elephants, one-horned rhinos, barasingha deer and the rare Gangetic river dolphin that surfaces in the Geruwa and Karnali channels. Jeep safaris, guided walks and river canoe trips run from the gateway village of Thakurdwara.

Far quieter than Chitwan, Bardiya rewards patience: sightings are less guaranteed but often more dramatic for it. Tharu villages ring the park boundary, and the community cultural programmes — stick dance, bamboo craft — add a genuine lowland dimension to an overnight stay. The Karnali River corridor, patrolled by both dolphins and anglers, is the park's scenic spine. Lodges range from basic guesthouses to comfortable tented camps.

At a glance

Province
Lumbini
Capital Deukhuri (Butwal) · 12 districts
Headquarters
Gulariya
Known for
Bardia NP — tigers and Gangetic dolphins

Getting there

From Kathmandu, overnight buses run direct to Thakurdwara (the park gateway village), roughly 570 km and 13–16 hours on the Mahendra Highway. Alternatively, fly to Nepalgunj (about 55 minutes), then drive 35 km west to Gulariya and a further 20 km to the park. Lodges can arrange transfers from Nepalgunj or Gulariya on request. October to April is the standard safari season.

Highlights in Bardiya

More in Lumbini Province

See all Lumbini districts →

Plan & learn