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intermediatefestivals3 minUpdated May 17, 2026

Receiving Dashain Tika from an Elder at a Family Home

A short Nepali dialogue at a Nepali family's Dashain celebration — kneeling for tika, the elder's 'Ayushman bhava' blessing, the dakshina envelope, and the warm acknowledgment.

The situation

A family living-room in Kathmandu, the tenth day of Dashain (Vijaya Dashami). Your host's grandmother is seated cross-legged in front of a plate of rice, vermillion, yogurt, and barley shoots (jamara). You're a guest invited to receive tika. The moment requires kneeling and silence — and then a small exchange.

The dialogue

  1. Tourist

    Hajurama, namaste. Happy Dashain.

    , । ।

    Hajurāmā, namaste. Dashai̱ko shubhakāmnā.

  2. Elder

    Come, child. Kneel here. May you have long life and success.

    , । । , ।

    Āu, nānī. Yahā̱ ghu̱ḍā ṭeknuhos. Āyush hos, saphalatā hos.

  3. Elder

    (applies tika to forehead, places jamara on head, gives envelope) This is dakshina for you.

    ( , , ) ।

    (Ṭīkā lagāidinchhin, jamarā rākhchhin, khām dinchhin) Yo tapā̱īko lāgi dakṣiṇā ho.

  4. Tourist

    Thank you, hajurama — I received your blessing.

    , — ।

    Dhanyabād, hajurāmā — maile tapā̱īko āshīrvād pāe̱.

  5. Elder

    Eat dinner with us. Today is for family.

    । ।

    Hāmīsa̱ga belukāko khānā khānuhos. Ājko din parivārko lāgi ho.

Comprehension check

Three quick questions to test what you heard. No pressure, no streaks.

Cultural notes

  • Kneel or bow your head for Dashain tika — never receive it standing eye-to-eye with the elder. The vertical hierarchy is the entire point of the ritual.

  • The elder blesses first ('āyush hos, saphalatā hos') and applies tika; the receiver acknowledges only after the blessing is complete. Don't interrupt the prayer.

  • Dakshina envelopes typically contain NPR 11, 21, 51, 101, 501 — odd amounts ending in 1 are auspicious. Don't open it in front of the elder.

  • If you receive tika, eat at the family table that evening. Refusing the meal after accepting the blessing is socially awkward — the two go together.

Each phrase as a stand-alone reference — open for the full pronunciation and cultural context.

  • Red tika and jamara grass on a brass plate at DashainPhoto: Unsplash

    दशैंको शुभकामना

    Happy Dashain — Dashain ko shubhakamna

    Dashai̱ko shubhakāmnā

  • A Nepali elder placing tika on a younger family member's foreheadPhoto: Unsplash

    धन्यवाद — मैले तपाईंको आशीर्वाद पाएँ

    Thank you — I received your blessing

    Dhanyabād — maile tapā̱īko āshīrvād pāe̱

  • आयुष होस्, सफलता होस्

    May you have long life and success

    Āyush hos, saphalatā hos

  • Festival blessing materials with flowers and tika powderPhoto: Unsplash

    शुभ दशैं

    Happy Dashain

    Shubha Dashai̱

  • हजुरलाई पनि शुभकामना

    Wishing you the same — festival greeting response

    Hajurlāī pani shubhakāmnā

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